Loading...
[Assessment of self-reported cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in the German National Cohort (GNC, NAKO Gesundheitsstudie): methods and initial results].
Jaeschke, Lina Steinbrecher, Astrid Greiser, Karin Halina Dörr, Marcus Buck, Thomas Linseisen, Jakob Meisinger, Christa Ahrens, Wolfgang Becher, Heiko Berger, Klaus
Jaeschke, Lina
Steinbrecher, Astrid
Greiser, Karin Halina
Dörr, Marcus
Buck, Thomas
Linseisen, Jakob
Meisinger, Christa
Ahrens, Wolfgang
Becher, Heiko
Berger, Klaus
Citations
Altmetric:
Advisors
Editors
Other Contributors
Issue Date
2020-03-10
Submitted date
Files
Loading...
Open Access publication
Adobe PDF, 764.71 KB
Other Titles
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases in both children and adults. Asthma first occurring in adulthood (adult-onset asthma, AOA) is associated with poorer prognosis compared to childhood-onset asthma (COA), which urgently calls for more research in this area. The aim of this work was to analyze the data on asthma collected in the German National Cohort and compare it with the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Adults (DEGS), in particular regarding AOA. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Our analysis was based on the dataset of the main questionnaire at mid-term of the German National Cohort baseline examination, comprising 101,723 participants. Variables considered in the analyses were self-reported diagnosis of asthma, age at first diagnosis, asthma treatment in the past 12 months, age, and sex. RESULTS: In the midterm dataset, 8.7% of women and 7.0% of men in the German National Cohort reported that they had ever been diagnosed with asthma. Approximately one third of participants with asthma received their initial diagnosis before their 18th birthday. COA affected 2.2% of women and 2.8% of men, whereas AOA affected 6.5% of women and 4.2% of men. During the previous 12 months, 33% of COA cases and 60% of AOA cases were medically treated. CONCLUSION: The proportion of persons affected by asthma in the German National Cohort, as well as observed patterns regarding age and gender, corresponds to other data sources such as DEGS. However, in our analysis, the proportion of individuals with AOA was higher than described in the literature. The increase in cumulative asthma diagnoses with age is markedly steeper in younger participants, indicating a rising trend over time.
Citation
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2020 Mar 3. pii: 10.1007/s00103-020-03105-y. doi: 10.1007/s00103-020-03105-y.
Publisher
PubMed ID
PubMed Central ID
Additional Links
Embedded video
Type
Article
Other
Other
Language
de
Description
Series/Report no.
ISSN
EISSN
1437-1588
ISBN
ISMN
Gov't Doc #
Sponsors
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International