Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Publication

Metabolites: deciphering the molecular language between DCs and their environment.

Minarrieta, Lucía
Ghorbani, Peyman
Berod, Luciana
Citations
Altmetric:
Advisors
Editors
Other Contributors
Issue Date
2017-02
Submitted date
Other Titles
Abstract
Dendritic cells (DCs) determine the outcome of the immune response based on signals they receive from the environment. Presentation of antigen under various contexts can lead to activation and differentiation of T cells for immunity or dampening of immune responses by establishing tolerance, primarily through the priming of regulatory T cells. Infections, inflammation and normal cellular interactions shape DC responses through direct contact or via cytokine signaling. Although it is widely accepted that DCs sense microbial components through pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), increasing evidence advocates for the existence of a set of signals that can profoundly shape DC function via PRR-independent pathways. This diverse group of host- or commensal-derived metabolites represents a newly appreciated code from which DCs can interpret environmental cues. In this review, we discuss the existing information on the effect of some of the most studied metabolites on DC function, together with the implications this may have in immune-mediated diseases.
Citation
Metabolites: deciphering the molecular language between DCs and their environment. 2017, 39 (2):177-198 Semin Immunopathol
Publisher
PubMed ID
PubMed Central ID
Additional Links
Embedded video
Type
Article
Language
en
Description
Series/Report no.
ISSN
1863-2300
EISSN
ISBN
ISMN
Gov't Doc #
Sponsors
License