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Modular Traits of the Rhizobiales Root Microbiota and Their Evolutionary Relationship with Symbiotic Rhizobia.
Garrido-Oter, Ruben Nakano, Ryohei Thomas Dombrowski, Nina Ma, Ka-Wai McHardy, Alice C Schulze-Lefert, Paul
Garrido-Oter, Ruben
Nakano, Ryohei Thomas
Dombrowski, Nina
Ma, Ka-Wai
McHardy, Alice C
Schulze-Lefert, Paul
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2018-07-11
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Animal-microbe facultative symbioses play a fundamental role in ecosystem and organismal health. Yet, due to the flexible nature of their association, the selection pressures that act on animals and their facultative symbionts remain elusive. Here we apply experimental evolution to Drosophila melanogaster associated with its growth-promoting symbiont Lactobacillus plantarum, representing a well-established model of facultative symbiosis. We find that the diet of the host, rather than the host itself, is a predominant driving force in the evolution of this symbiosis. Furthermore, we identify a mechanism resulting from the bacterium's adaptation to the diet, which confers growth benefits to the colonized host. Our study reveals that bacterial adaptation to the host's diet may be the foremost step in determining the evolutionary course of a facultative animal-microbe symbiosis.
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Cell Host Microbe. 2018 Jul 11;24(1):155-167.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.06.006
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en
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1934-6069
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Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International