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Ala-geninthiocin, a new broad spectrum thiopeptide antibiotic, produced by a marine Streptomyces sp. ICN19.
Iniyan, Appadurai Muthamil ; Sudarman, Enge ; Wink, Joachim ; Kannan, Rajaretinam Rajesh ; Vincent, Samuel Gnana Prakash
Iniyan, Appadurai Muthamil
Sudarman, Enge
Wink, Joachim
Kannan, Rajaretinam Rajesh
Vincent, Samuel Gnana Prakash
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2018-10-24
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Bioassay-guided screening of antibacterial compounds from the cultured marine Streptomyces sp. ICN19 provided Ala-geninthiocin (1), along with its known analogs geninthiocin (2) and Val-geninthiocin (3) and the indolocarbazole staurosporine (4). The structure of 1 was determined on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR spectra and ESI-HRMS. The absolute configurations of the amino acid residues were determined by enantioselective GC-MS analysis. Compound 1 exhibited potent activity against Gram-positive bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Mycobacterium smegmatis, and Micrococcus luteus, as well as cytotoxicity against A549 human lung carcinoma cells with an IC50 value of 6 nM
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0021-8820
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Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States
