Three Planctomycetes isolated from biotic surfaces in the Mediterranean Sea and the Pacific Ocean constitute the novel species Symmachiella dynata gen. nov., sp. nov. and Symmachiella macrocystis sp. nov.
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Authors
Salbreiter, MarkusWaqqas, Muhammad
Jogler, Mareike
Kallscheuer, Nicolai
Wiegand, Sandra
Peeters, Stijn H
Heuer, Anja
Jetten, Mike S M
Boedeker, Christian
Rast, Patrick
Rohde, Manfred
Jogler, Christian
Issue Date
2020-08-24
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Planctomycetes is a phylum of environmentally important bacteria, which also receive significant attention due to their fascinating cell biology. Access to axenic Planctomycete cultures is crucial to study cell biological features within this phylum in further detail. In this study, we characterise three novel strains, Mal52T, Pan258 and CA54T, which were isolated close to the coasts of the islands Mallorca (Spain) and Panarea (Italy), and from Monterey Bay, CA, USA. The three isolates show optimal growth at temperatures between 22 and 24 °C and at pH 7.5, divide by polar budding, lack pigmentation and form strong aggregates in liquid culture. Analysis of five phylogenetic markers suggests that the strains constitute two novel species within a novel genus in the family Planctomycetaceae. The strains Mal52T (DSM 101177T = VKM B-3432T) and Pan258 were assigned to the species Symmachiella dynata gen nov., sp. nov., while strain CA54T (DSM 104301T = VKM B-3450T) forms a separate species of the same genus, for which we propose the name Symmachiella macrocystis sp. nov.Citation
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2020;10.1007/s10482-020-01464-9. doi:10.1007/s10482-020-01464-9.Affiliation
HZI,Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH, Inhoffenstr. 7,38124 Braunschweig, Germany.Publisher
SpringerJournal
Antonie van LeeuwenhoekPubMed ID
32833165Type
ArticleLanguage
enEISSN
1572-9699ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1007/s10482-020-01464-9
Scopus Count
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